Drowning
/ Water Safety
The
importance of water safety cannot be overemphasized. In certain
states where pools are common, DROWNING IS THE LEADING CAUSE
OF DEATH IN CHILDREN UNDER 5. There are many steps you can
take to protect your child. The most important safety device is
your constant and undivided attention when your child is
near water. Additionally, It should be noted that young children
can drown in very small quantities of water, including the toilet
and buckets of water. Remember, your infant or toddler is very
top-heavy. Leaning into the toilet can cause your child to tip
in head-first and he or she may not be able to pull their head
out. The same applies to buckets full of water. A number of children
die each year in buckets. Here are some tips that can help you
make your home safer. Remember, The best drowning prevention involves
constant and uninterrupted supervision by a responsible adult:
Never, ever, ever leave your child unattended when near water.
An older sibling or teenager cannot be relied on to provide adequate
supervision. Expecting a sibling or teenager to supervise your
child near water puts your child in danger and unfairly burdens
the baby-sitter. Don't do it. Don't leave your child in or near
water alone for any reason
If
you have a pool, or live near someone who does you will have to
be very careful. In general you should attempt to have multiple
layers of defense:
1. If you have a pool, fence it. The fence should be high
enough that a child cannot climb it, and should have gates that
automatically swing shut and latch. These latches should be child
proof. Keep the gates to the fence locked when not in use.
2. If You Have Doors Leading From Your Home To The Pool Area
make sure that the doors have locks and that you lock them when
the pool is not in use.
3.
Obtain an additional line of defense. There are a number of
products available commercially that will help protect your toddler
young child. Among these are pool safety nets, pool alarms and
motion detectors that can alert you if a child makes it into the
pool area. You should use at least one or more of these to provide
additional layers of defense
4. Some Pool Covers Can Collect Rainwater and present a drowning
hazard themselves. Also, never leave a pool cover partially open
as a child can become trapped under the cover. Your cover should
either be completely off - or completely on!
Always supervise your child when he or she is in the tub.
Do not leave, even for a moment. It is too easy to become distracted
by a phone call or other event to risk leaving even for a moment.
Having a cordless phone handy is very helpful. That way you can
answer a call without leaving your child.
You
can purchase toilet latches that will prevent your toddler
from being able to open the toilet lid. This is a good idea for
drowning prevention and cleanliness.
Never leave buckets of water around the house. Believe
it or not a number of infants and toddlers have drowned in these.
Always drain the tub immediately after use. Make it a habit
to pull the plug before you lift your child out. Otherwise a full
tub can present a terrible danger for your child.
Always watch your child around water. There has been more
than one instance where a child has drowned in full view of a
number of people. Everyone just assumes that someone else is watching
the child. In one documented case a child drowned in the middle
of a pool party with over 10 people standing around the pool.
His mother had gone back to the buffet for just a moment.
Do Not Assume "Floaties" or Other Personal Flotation Devices
Will Prevent Drowning. You should always accompany and supervise
your child when swimming. Wearing a life vest is a good idea for
young children, just don't make the assumption that this lessens
the burden of supervision. You will have to supervise your child
even when he or she is wearing a life vest.
When Swimming with Your Child - be aware of a number of facts:
1. Small children loose body heat in the water faster than
an adult. Monitor your child's comfort level and temperature
in the water.
2. Consumption of large amounts of water can result in "Water
Intoxication". Swallowing large quantities of water can dilute
blood to the point where seizures and death can occur. Do not
allow your baby or small child to swallow pool water.
3. Be Gentle When Introducing Your Child To The Water. Do
not dunk an unwilling child. Do not dunk any infant under 3. You
can harm your child physically and emotionally by doing this.
It warrants always being extremely careful around water where
your child is concerned. There is no good substitute for close
parental supervision. Drowning only takes a few moments
Go to the next section.
Disclaimer:
Note, these lists are provided to start you thinking about safety.
We guarantee that these lists ARE NOT
COMPLETE! You will have to evaluate your own home.
No list can anticipate every circumstance. The personal health
of yourself , your spouse, children or other factors may dictate
that you take precautions not listed here, or that you ignore
suggestions made here. Ultimately, you are responsible for your
child's safety. When you are unsure or have questions always consult
an appropriate professional. We have made every effort to check
the accuracy of our information, but we do not guarantee it to
be accurate or complete. Use your own judgments and always seek
the advice of a physician when appropriate. These lists are intended
only to help you identify potential problems. Read our
TERMS OF SERVICE for additional information about the conditions
and terms under which this list is supplied.
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